Symptom on One Side: Reasons, Implications, and Suggestions for Rapid Alleviation (on the right side being a headache)
Rewritten Article:
Headaches on one side of your noggin? Let's dive into the possible reasons for that pesky right-sided headache and some strategies to alleviate the pain.
Headaches, that unwelcome visitor we all know too well, can run the gamut when it comes to severity, frequency, and location.
What's making my head hurt on the right side?
Some ailments usually strike one side at a time while others affect both, yet may favor one side.
Single-sided chuckleheads
A right-sided headache might be a result of:
- Temporal arteritis: Inflammation of the temporal artery, typically occurring on one side, often accompanied by fatigue, jaw pain, and tender temples.
- Trigeminal neuralgia: This pesky condition causes intense facial and head pain, usually affecting only one side at a time, due to nerve disruptions at the base of the brain.
- Sinus congestion: Frequent in individuals with a deviated septum, these headaches are more common on the afflicted side.
Both-sided baddies
Occipital neuralgia usually impacts both sides, but can produce one-sided symptoms. It occurs when the occipital nerves, which run from the top of the spinal cord to the scalp, become damaged or inflamed, resulting in sharp pain in the back of the head and neck, and light sensitivity.
Other culprits of headaches include:
- allergies
- aneurysms
- fatigue
- head injuries
- infections, like sinus infections
- fluctuations in blood sugar levels
- dehydration
- muscle tension in the neck
- tumors
Medication misadventures
Prescription or OTC meds can cause headaches. Repeated use of OTC painkillers such as acetaminophen, aspirin, or ibuprofen can lead to a type called a medication overuse headache. This common issue can cause pain on either side or just one.
What sorts of headaches tickle my right skullcap?
Doctors recognize a myriad of headache types. Here are the usual suspects for a unilateral headache:
- Migraines or cluster headaches are the most likely culprits for a headache on one side. Tension headaches can also cause pain on one side for some folks.
Migraines
Genetics play a role in migraines. These headaches can produce severe symptoms, such as pulsating or throbbing pain and accompanying vision changes, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and vomiting.
While migraines can favor a particular side, having the same side affected every time might indicate a more serious issue, like a tumor.
Cluster headaches
Cluster headaches are intense, periodic headaches that typically cause pain around one eye. They can also radiate to other facial areas and the neck and shoulders. These headaches tend to follow a cyclical pattern, with frequent attacks for weeks or months, followed by a period of remission. Other symptoms include facial sweating, pale or flushed skin, red or watery eyes, restlessness, stuffy or runny nose, and swelling around the affected eye.
Tension headaches
Tension headaches are the common cold of headaches, affecting approximately 1 in 5 people. They usually affect both sides, although one side might be more troublesome. Signs include dull, aching pain, scalp tenderness, tender or tight shoulder and neck muscles, and tightness or pressure across the forehead, sides, or back of the head.
When should I consult a doc?
Many headaches fade away on their own, but regular headaches warrant a chat with your doc to get to the bottom of the root cause.
People should seek immediate medical attention if they experience vision changes, confusion, fever, head injury, increased pain during movement, neck stiffness, numbness, personality or cognitive changes, rash, sleep disturbances, slurred speech, or weakness alongside a headache.
When headaches only appear on the same side every time, it's worth a check-up with your healthcare professional.
FAQs
Pinpointing the location of a headache can aid a doctor in diagnosing the type of headache and devising an appropriate treatment plan. For example, headache pain at the front or on one side of the head may indicate migraines or cluster headaches.
Self-treatments like OTC pain relievers or rest may help alleviate symptoms, but if headaches are intense, chronic, or worsening, it's essential to consult a doctor.
Staying hydrated can help prevent dehydration headaches, and treating the dehydration, usually by administering fluids, is the typical course of action for this type of headache.
A one-sided headache does not always mean a migraine. Other possibilities include neurological issues, tension headaches, and medication side effects.
- A person's right-sided headache might be due to temporal arteritis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the temporal artery.
- Trigeminal neuralgia, a disorder causing intense facial and head pain, may also result in a right-sided headache.
- In individuals with a deviated septum, sinus congestion might lead to more frequent headaches on the affected side.
- Occipital neuralgia, which affects the occipital nerves and causes sharp pain in the back of the head and neck, can produce one-sided symptoms, although it usually impacts both sides.
- Other causes of headaches include allergies, aneurysms, fatigue, head injuries, infections, fluctuations in blood sugar levels, dehydration, muscle tension in the neck, tumors, and prescription or OTC medications.
- Repeated use of OTC painkillers can lead to medication overuse headaches, causing pain on either side or just one.
- Doctors recognize various headache types, and migraines or cluster headaches are common culprits for a unilateral headache.
- Tension headaches can also cause pain on one side, although they typically affect both sides.
- Migraines can produce severe symptoms, such as vision changes, nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and vomiting.
- Cluster headaches are intense, periodic headaches that usually cause pain around one eye and can radiate to other facial areas and the neck and shoulders.
- Tension headaches are the common cold of headaches, affecting approximately 1 in 5 people and usually leading to dull, aching pain, scalp tenderness, and tightness or pressure across the forehead, sides, or back of the head.
- Some mental-health conditions, such as stress and anxiety, can trigger headaches or worsen existing ones.
- Eye-health issues like glaucoma and visual migraines can also cause unilateral headaches.
- Respiratory and digestive conditions, such as allergies, asthma, acid reflux, and constipation, can lead to headaches.
- Neurological-disorders like multiple sclerosis and epilepsy can cause various types of headaches.
- Autoimmune-disorders like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis may contribute to headaches or migraines.
- People experiencing a one-sided headache should consult a healthcare professional, especially if it's a regular occurrence or accompanied by other symptoms, to rule out more serious health-and-wellness issues, such as tumors, infections, or neurological disorders.