Rapid rise in individuals unaffiliated with the workforce observed
In Germany, long wait times for psychotherapy appointments, particularly for severely mentally ill individuals, have become a pressing issue. Despite statutory health insurers advocating for faster appointment scheduling, the fragmented system makes it challenging for patients to find timely appointments [1][3].
The root cause of these delays is a shortage of available therapy places relative to high demand. Although health insurance companies claim there is no absolute shortage, patients experience delays because capacity is not transparently reported or centrally managed [1].
To address this issue, the GKV-Spitzenverband (top association of health insurers) has proposed a mandatory reporting obligation for psychotherapists. This would require psychotherapists to register their available capacities, enabling central coordination of appointment allocation, improving transparency, and potentially reducing wait times by efficiently matching supply and demand [1].
Stefanie Stoff-Ahnis, deputy head of the association, stated that there is no shortage of psychotherapy slots, but finding one is difficult for severely mentally ill people. She emphasized the need for direct help and supportive orientation for these individuals in finding therapy slots [2].
Eugen Brysch, board member of the German Foundation for Patient Protection, expressed concern about the increasing number of suicides. He highlighted the need for short-term consultation hours, treatment slots, and outreach therapy for severely ill people, as well as tailored, quick offers for those in dire need [2].
The lack of comprehensive prevention measures for suicide, despite political debates on the topic, is another concern. Additionally, there is a lack of comprehensive protection, including a legal claim for suicide prevention in statutory health insurance [1].
Online therapy platforms exist as alternatives, but they may have limitations in therapist language availability and costs [2]. Referrals from general practitioners are typically required, adding to the access complexity, and mental health care is covered by public insurance but may have limits on sessions [3].
In recent decades, the need for mental health help has significantly increased, with annually about every fourth adult being affected by a mental illness [1]. This underscores the importance of addressing the current challenges in psychotherapy appointment scheduling to ensure timely access to mental health care for all who need it.
[1] GKV-Spitzenverband position paper on psychotherapy appointment scheduling. [2] Interview with Stefanie Stoff-Ahnis, deputy head of the GKV-Spitzenverband. [3] Article in the German Medical Journal on access to psychotherapy in Germany.
- In an effort to mitigate the issue of long wait times for psychotherapy appointments, particularly for those severely mentally ill, the GKV-Spitzenverband has proposed a mandatory reporting obligation for psychotherapists, aiming to increase transparency and potentially reduce wait times by efficiently matching supply and demand.
- To ensure mental health and wellness, and to address the concerns about the increasing number of suicides, it's crucial to support the implementation of short-term consultation hours, treatment slots, and outreach therapy for severely ill individuals, as well as tailored, quick offers for those in dire need, while also addressing the lack of comprehensive prevention measures for suicide.