Lactulose: The Synthetic Sugar Treating Constipation in Cats
Lactulose, a synthetic sugar, is commonly used to treat constipation in cats. Manufactured by companies like AbZ Pharma GmbH, ratiopharm GmbH, T & D Pharma GmbH, and 1 A Pharma GmbH, it's available as an oral solution or powder. While it's effective, it can cause diarrhea and other side effects.
Lactulose works by generating acids in the colon, drawing water and ammonia in. This helps remove ammonia in cats with severe liver disease. It's also used to treat constipation, with various underlying causes. However, it should not be combined with other laxatives or antacids without vet guidance.
The most common side effect is diarrhea, but others include flatulence, bloating, abdominal cramping, and dehydration. Treatment is relatively inexpensive, typically under $40 per month.
Lactulose, first developed in 1929, is widely used off-label in veterinary patients. It's a useful tool for managing constipation and liver disease in cats. However, it's important to be aware of its potential side effects and always consult with a vet before use.
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