Ignore These 7 Feline Allergy Symptoms at Your Own Risk, Warns Veterinarian JoAnna Pendergrass, DVM. Reviewed by Catherine Barnette, DVM. Updated on June 20, 2024.
Unleashing the Hidden Allergies in Your Furry Friends: A Guide for Cat Owners
Cats, just like humans, can suffer from allergies too! Here's an in-depth look at those feline allergy symptoms and how to deal with them.
Allergies are your cat's immune system's response to allergens—substances that usually don't harm most cats, but their bodies overreact to them. These can range from mildly annoying to potentially life-threatening.
To help ease your cat's discomfort, understanding and recognizing cat allergy symptoms is crucial. Work with your vet to diagnose the allergy cause and decide on the perfect treatment. Depending on the issue, solutions may include medications like Atopica, a tailored diet, supplements, parasite prevention, or a combination of these.
7 Common Cat Allergy Symptoms to Watch For
Symptoms of allergies in cats vary and can depend on the type of allergy and its severity. Here are some common signs to keep an eye on:
1. ** Persistent Scratching or Licking**
Allergies can make cats feel itchy in certain spots or all over their bodies. This can lead to thinning fur or bald spots if the persistent itching continues.
2. Hair Loss
Cats with allergies often have itchy skin, leading to constant licking or scratching. This usually results in hair loss.
3. Red, Dry, Flaky Skin
Allergies can cause skin irritation that leaves a cat's skin red, dry, and flaky.
4. Digestive Upset
Cats with food allergies may experience digestive issues like vomiting and diarrhea when they consume a food that irritates their stomach.
5. Itchy, Watery Eyes
Environmental allergies can cause a cat's eyes to become itchy and watery. Even indoor cats can experience this from dust or strong scents.
6. Coughing
Cats suffering from allergic bronchitis (a type of asthma) will cough when exposed to certain allergens that irritate their lungs.
7. Ear Infections
Allergies can lead to ear infections in cats, making them shake their heads more frequently, or scratch and rub their ears.
Other Symptoms to Keep an Eye On
- Sneezing
- Incessant Grooming
- Difficulty Breathing (requiring immediate attention if noticeable)
- Swelling (e.g., lips, paws)
- Conjunctivitis (swollen inner lining of the eyelid)
Getting a Diagnosis and Treatment for Cat Allergies
Diagnosing cat allergies can be complex and may rely on a series of tests and treatments tailored to the type of allergy. Work with your vet for a proper evaluation and to find the best treatment options for your cat's specific allergy symptoms.
Depending on the allergy, your vet may recommend:
- Flea Prevention
- Dietary Changes
- Medications (like antihistamines, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants)
- Allergy Shots
- Topical Treatments (creams or ointments)
- Environmental Changes (like regularly cleaning your home to reduce allergens)
- Recognizing skin-care issues related to allergies in cats is essential as persistent scratching or licking can lead to thinning fur or bald spots.
- Mental-health issues might also arise in cats due to allergies, as constant itching and discomfort can cause stress and anxiety.
- A balanced lifestyle for a cat, including proper nutrition, regular exercise, and a clean environment, can help prevent various health-and-wellness issues, including allergies. Additionally, maintaining good skin-care routines and caring for pets' mental health can contribute positively to their overall well-being.