Fecal Impaction: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Fecal impaction, a serious condition, occurs when waste becomes dry and stuck in the colon. It can lead to severe complications and requires prompt medical attention.
Causes range widely, from constipation due to medication side effects or insufficient fiber intake to more serious issues like intestinal obstructions or diseases such as diabetes or thyroid disorders. Symptoms include abdominal discomfort, bloating, and even fever or confusion in severe cases. Diagnosis involves a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays or sigmoidoscopy. Treatment options vary, from laxatives to manual removal or irrigation, depending on the severity. Notably, a barium enema test can sometimes cause impaction due to the hardening of the dye used.
Fecal impaction is a serious condition that can lead to severe complications if left untreated. Prompt medical attention is crucial upon experiencing symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, bloating, or leakage of liquid stool. Various treatments are available, tailored to the individual's needs and the severity of the impaction.
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