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Consistent Lunging Exercise Not Delivering Desired Lung Health Improvements? A Possible Common Cause Explored

Lunging poses a common risk of inner knee rolling, yet it's not always a cause for concern. However, knee issues top the list of common running injuries, so we sought advice from top physiotherapists on how to prevent it.

Irregular Form Execution of Lunges Potentially Hindering Gain in Muscular Development
Irregular Form Execution of Lunges Potentially Hindering Gain in Muscular Development

Consistent Lunging Exercise Not Delivering Desired Lung Health Improvements? A Possible Common Cause Explored

Subtitle: A Comprehensive Guide to Strengthening Hips and Reducing Injury Risk

Knee valgus, the inward collapse of the knee during functional movements like squats, step ups, and lunges, is a common issue, especially among women. This condition is often caused by weaker hip muscles, particularly the gluteus medius, and less overall hip muscle strength (Marie Claire, Wiley).

The imbalance in hip muscles leads to reduced knee stability, making the knee more likely to cave in during dynamic movements like lunges. To combat this, strengthening exercises targeting the hip abductors (like the gluteus medius), quadriceps, and hamstrings are effective.

Some exercises to improve knee stability during lunges include:

  1. Gluteus medius strengthening exercises such as side-lying hip abductions and clamshells.
  2. Controlled lunges focusing on proper knee alignment.
  3. Reverse lunges, which promote controlled knee flexion and reduce forward knee stress.
  4. Plyometric exercises with emphasis on soft, controlled landings keeping knees aligned over toes.

Adopting a stability-focused strength training program that strengthens the hip, knee, and ankle musculature can help control dynamic knee valgus and lower injury risk in women (Marie Claire, Wiley).

Knee valgus is not exclusive to those who lunge. It's also common among those with reduced ankle mobility, weak hips, or who play sports with a lot of pivoting or change of direction. It's also worth noting that the knee is the most commonly injured joint among runners, with women runners having a higher percentage of knee injuries (40%) (Marie Claire, Wiley).

To lunge with correct form, start static, go barefoot or wear minimal footwear, focus on foot pressure, check your stance, sit back into the movement, control the tempo, and watch your front knee. Lunges are one of the best movements for preventing knee injury, as they strengthen the quads, hamstrings, and glutes that support the knee joint when walking or running.

For those experiencing unstable knees, strengthening the glutes and hips can be beneficial. Exercises such as side-lying clamshells, glute bridges, and squatting with a resistance band can help remedy this issue.

It's essential to remember that knee valgus can be caused by various factors such as flat feet, muscle imbalances, poor ankle stability, or individual anatomy. Hormonal fluctuations also affect ligament laxity during certain phases of the menstrual cycle in women, contributing to knee injuries.

If your knees feel unstable, it's important to get assessed by a physio or doctor to rule out any underlying injury. The Q-angle, or the angle between the pelvis and the knee, tends to be greater in women, increasing the risk of knee valgus.

Lastly, knee valgus is more common among those who are new to the gym, lack coaching support, have hypermobility, or are recovering from injuries such as ankle sprains, ACL tears, or patellofemoral pain (runner's knee). By understanding the causes and implementing the right exercises, women can reduce their risk of knee injuries and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.

  1. Incorporating a fitness-and-exercise routine focused on health-and-wellness, including exercises that strengthen the gluteus medius and other hip muscles, can help reduce the risk of knee valgus in women.
  2. Adopting a lifestyle that prioritizes fitness, style, and sports could greatly benefit those prone to knee valgus, as it often leads to reduced knee stability during dynamic movements.
  3. Traveling to various locations for the purpose of exploring new sports activities might expose individuals to diverse fitness-and-exercise regimes that could help prevent knee valgus.
  4. While celebrity endorsements may influence fashion trends, their advocacy for specific fitness-and-exercise routines could potentially encourage followers to work on their strength in areas like the hips, thus lowering the risk of knee valgus.
  5. Science plays a crucial role in the understanding and prevention of knee valgus; further research into the hormonal and anatomic factors contributing to knee instability in women could lead to more effective health-and-wellness interventions and injury prevention strategies.

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