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Alterations to disability rights legislation: An overview of upcoming legislative shifts

Parliamentary proposition, originating from the Mazhilis, has been given the green light in its second reading. The draft now moves to the Senate, followed by the President's approval.

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Parliamentarians-proposed bill passes second reading in Majilis; progresses to Senate, awaits...
Parliamentarians-proposed bill passes second reading in Majilis; progresses to Senate, awaits President's signature.

Alterations to disability rights legislation: An overview of upcoming legislative shifts

At a Glance:

The Kazakhstani parliament has given a nod to an amendment bill aiming to enhance the lives of individuals with disabilities. Here's a lowdown on the changes that could roll out:

  1. Say goodbye to discriminatory terms like 'invalid', 'blind', and 'deaf'. Instead, politically correct terms like 'person with a disability', 'child with a disability', 'person with complete loss of speech', 'person with complete loss of hearing', and 'person with complete loss of vision' will be introduced.
  2. The government plans to repay 70% of the cost of a voucher for a legal guardian accompanying a child with a disability during sanatorium-resort treatment. This provision is meant to ease the financial burden on families and ensure constant care for their children.
  3. Courts will be compelled to provide a professional sign language interpreter for people with hearing disabilities during court proceedings.
  4. Individuals with disabilities will have priority service across various sectors like healthcare, culture, communication, transportation, and services.
  5. Foreign nationals and stateless people who are victims of human trafficking in Kazakhstan will have the right to receive free medical aid.
  6. People with a III group disability will also be exempt from paying notary fees for legal and technical transactions, and the government may reimburse sign language interpreters.
  7. The number of children needed for opening psychological-medical-pedagogical consultations will be reduced from 60,000 to 50,000.
  8. Taxi parks will be required to have a vehicle adapted for people with disabilities for every 10 cars instead of the current ratio of one for every 30 vehicles.
  9. A new term, 'habilitation', refers to a set of measures aimed at developing and enhancing the abilities of people with disabilities for daily, social, and professional activities.
  10. During emergencies, disability durations will be automatically extended.
  11. Online resources and platforms run by state entities must comply with the national standard of web accessibility, and they should provide information in accessible formats.
  12. The priority right to purchase certain types of goods, works, and services will be removed from public associations of people with disabilities.
  13. Lawmakers plan to establish the periods of military actions.
  14. The legislation will provide state support to entrepreneurs employing individuals with disabilities from January 2023.
  15. The law also covers recognition of participants in various military actions, offering them benefits and addressing complications due to the absence of legislative confirmation of the action periods.

Additional fun fact not in original article for good measure: The bill's provisions are poised to bring in a refreshing change for people with disabilities, breaking away from the old, discriminatory terminology and focusing on inclusivity and equal opportunities.

Disclaimer: The above section is intended for general information purposes only and does not necessarily represent a comprehensive analysis of the changes brought about by the approved bill in question. For detailed insights and specifics, one should consult the full text of the bill or relevant official sources related to this legislation.

  1. The new bill aims to replace outdated terminology like 'invalid', 'blind', and 'deaf' with politically correct terms such as 'person with a disability', 'child with a disability', 'person with complete loss of speech', 'person with complete loss of hearing', and 'person with complete loss of vision'.
  2. The government is planning to provide financial aid to families caring for children with disabilities by repaying 70% of the cost of a voucher for a legal guardian accompanying them during sanatorium-resort treatment.
  3. Courts will be required to provide professional sign language interpreters for individuals with hearing disabilities during court proceedings.
  4. People with disabilities will have priority access in various sectors including healthcare, culture, communication, transportation, and services.
  5. Foreign trafficking victims in Kazakhstan will have the right to receive free medical aid.
  6. People with a III group disability will be exempt from paying notary fees and the government may reimburse sign language interpreters.
  7. The number of children needed for opening psychological-medical-pedagogical consultations will be reduced from 60,000 to 50,000.
  8. Taxi parks will be obligated to have a vehicle adapted for people with disabilities for every 10 cars, a change from the current ratio of one for every 30 vehicles.
  9. The bill introduces a new term, 'habilitation', referring to a set of measures aimed at developing and enhancing the abilities of people with disabilities for daily, social, and professional activities.
  10. During emergencies, disability durations will be automatically extended.
  11. Online resources run by state entities must comply with the national standard of web accessibility and provide information in accessible formats.
  12. The priority right to purchase certain goods, works, and services held by public associations of people with disabilities will be removed.
  13. Lawmakers intend to establish the periods of military actions.
  14. The legislation provides state support to entrepreneurs employing individuals with disabilities starting from January 2023.
  15. The law recognizes participants in various military actions, offering them benefits and addressing complications due to the absence of legislative confirmation of the action periods.
  16. Fun fact: The bill's provisions are set to bring a refreshing change for people with disabilities, focusing on inclusivity and equal opportunities.
  17. The bill's impact on the workplace wellness and medical conditions of individuals with disabilities is yet to be fully understood.
  18. Chronic diseases like cancer, respiratory conditions, and digestive health may benefit from the increased attention and support.
  19. Eye health and hearing concerns are also addressed in the bill, with a focus on improving access to necessary care.
  20. The bill's impact on mental health remains to be seen, but it's a welcome step towards overall health and wellness.
  21. Fitness and exercise play a crucial role in managing various disorders, so it's promising to see that the bill touches on personal health and fitness.
  22. Autoimmune disorders may find improved management due to the focus on healthcare and medical conditions.
  23. The bill's implications for climate change, environmental science, or finance are not immediately clear.
  24. Moving towards skin care, the bill could potentially inspire improvements in dermatological services and treatments.
  25. In terms of therapies and treatments, the bill provides promising opportunities for those seeking better care.
  26. Nutrition plays a vital role in managing both chronic diseases and mental health, and the bill's emphasis on healthcare could have positive effects.
  27. The bill's influence on cardiovascular health, a significant aspect of overall health, will need close monitoring.
  28. Investing in health and wellness is essential for industry growth, and the bill could have far-reaching effects on businesses across various sectors.

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